PROSE

*This article is a guideline only and is not to be construed as medical advice. Always contact your eye care doctor with questions and for treatment options. A corneal transplant, also known as corneal grafting or keratoplasty, is a surgical procedure that involves replacing a damaged or diseased cornea with a healthy donor cornea. The cornea is the transparent, dome-shaped tissue that covers the front of the eye, allowing light to enter and helping to focus it properly. When the cornea becomes damaged due to injury, infections, or diseases like keratoconus, vision can be severely impaired, and a cornea transplant may be necessary to restore sight. The Procedure Before the surgery, the donor cornea is meticulously evaluated for quality to help ensure a successful transplant. During the procedure, the surgeon carefully removes the central portion of the damaged cornea and replaces it with the donated cornea.  The new cornea is then secured into proper position using tiny, thread-like sutures. Recovery and Post-Operative Care After the procedure, the patient is prescribed medications, including antibiotics and corticosteroids, to prevent infection and reduce inflammation. Regular follow-up appointments with the surgeon are crucial to monitor the healing process and ensure the eye is responding well to the transplant. It is common for vision to be initially blurry or distorted, but as the eye heals and the sutures are gradually removed, visual acuity improves. Success and Risks  Corneal transplant surgery is generally a safe and effective procedure, with a high success rate. However, like any [...]

*This article is a guideline only and is not to be construed as medical advice. Always contact your eye care doctor with questions and for treatment options. Dry eye syndrome is a common condition that affects millions of people worldwide. Despite its prevalence, there are many misconceptions and myths surrounding this condition. Here we will debunk some of the most common myths about dry eye syndrome and provide information to help you better understand and manage this condition. Myth #1: Dry Eye Syndrome Only Affects Older People It is a widely believed misconception that only older individuals suffer from dry eye syndrome. In reality, dry eye syndrome affects people of all ages, including children and young adults. Factors such as prolonged screen time, contact lens wear, and certain medical conditions can contribute to the development of dry eyes at a younger age. Myth #2: Using Eye Drops Will Cure Dry Eye Syndrome While using eye drops can provide temporary relief from dry eye symptoms, they do not cure the underlying cause of the condition. Dry eye syndrome is often caused by a lack of sufficient tears or poor tear quality, and simply adding artificial tears may not address the root issue. It is essential to consult with an eye care doctor to determine the most appropriate treatment for your specific condition. Myth #3: Dry Eye Syndrome Is Not a Serious Condition Some people believe dry eye syndrome is merely a minor annoyance and not a serious medical condition. However, untreated [...]

*This article is a guideline only and is not to be construed as medical advice. Always contact your eye care doctor with questions and for treatment options. Undergoing a corneal transplant can be a life-changing procedure that restores vision and improves the quality of life for individuals with certain eye conditions. However, like any surgical procedure, it can come with challenges and potential complications. Here we explore some common difficulties you may encounter following a cornea transplant and discuss effective coping strategies to overcome them. The Initial Recovery Period: Patience is Key After a corneal transplant, the body needs time to adjust and heal. It is important to remember that the recovery process can be gradual and can vary from person to person. Patience is crucial during this period, as it takes time for the transplanted cornea to integrate fully with the recipient's eye. Following your doctor's instructions is vital to ensure a smooth recovery. Use any medications or treatments as prescribed by your doctor, avoid rubbing your eyes, and protect your eyes from potential irritants. If you have any concerns or notice unusual symptoms, promptly communicate with your eye care doctor to address them effectively. Rejection: Early Detection and Timely Intervention One of the most significant challenges post-corneal transplant is the risk of rejection. Rejection can occur when the patient’s immune system recognizes the transplanted cornea as a foreign object and attacks it. Prompt identification and treatment are crucial to prevent irreversible damage. Regular follow-up appointments with your eye [...]

*This article is a guideline only and is not to be construed as medical advice. Always contact your eye care doctor with questions and for treatment options. Stevens-Johnson Syndrome (SJS) is a rare but serious medical condition that affects the skin and mucous membranes, often triggered by medications or infections. Understanding the causes, symptoms, and available treatment options for SJS is crucial for both awareness and timely intervention. Here we delve into the intricacies of SJS to provide valuable insights into its complexities. Causes of Stevens-Johnson Syndrome Medication Triggers: The majority of SJS cases are triggered by medications, most commonly antibiotics, anticonvulsants, and nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs). It is essential to be aware of potential drug reactions and consult with healthcare professionals about any concerns. Infections: Infections, particularly viral infections like herpes, can also serve as triggers for SJS. Understanding the importance of addressing infections promptly can contribute to preventing the onset of this severe condition. Symptoms of Stevens-Johnson Syndrome Skin Rash and Lesions: One of the hallmark symptoms of SJS is a widespread skin rash that often begins with red or purple spots and progresses to blisters. The skin may peel off, resembling a severe burn. Mucous Membrane Involvement: SJS affects mucous membranes, leading to painful sores in areas such as the mouth, eyes, genitals, and respiratory tract. This involvement can result in difficulties with eating, breathing, and speaking. Flu-like Symptoms: Individuals with SJS may experience flu-like symptoms such as fever, fatigue, and general malaise. Recognizing these symptoms alongside [...]

*This article is a guideline only and is not to be construed as medical advice. Always contact your eye care doctor with questions and for treatment options. Stevens-Johnson Syndrome (SJS) is a rare but potentially life-threatening condition known for its acute impact on the skin and mucous membranes. While the immediate consequences are well-documented, the long-term effects of SJS on vision often linger as silent challenges, significantly affecting the quality of life for survivors. In this post, we'll take a closer look at the enduring impact of SJS on vision and explore some strategies for managing these long-term effects. Understanding the Persistence of Vision Challenges  Corneal Scarring and Visual Disturbances: One of the enduring effects of SJS is corneal scarring, resulting from severe inflammation during the acute phase. This scarring can cause visual disturbances, including blurred or distorted vision and vision loss. Chronic Dry Eyes and Discomfort: SJS often leads to chronic dry eyes, a condition where the eyes do not produce enough tears or the tears evaporate too quickly. This ongoing dryness can result in discomfort, irritation, pain, and a gritty sensation, significantly impacting daily activities. Navigating the Long-Term Vision Challenges Specialized Eye Care: Individuals who have experienced SJS should prioritize regular eye examinations with an ophthalmologist specializing in the management of SJS-related complications. These specialists can monitor the progression of vision challenges and recommend tailored interventions. Management of Dry Eyes: Chronic dry eyes require consistent management to alleviate discomfort and prevent further complications. PROSE Treatment: PROSE treatment uses [...]

*This article is a guideline only and is not to be construed as medical advice. Always contact your eye care doctor with questions and for treatment options. Dry eye syndrome in children is a common but often overlooked condition that can cause discomfort and affect their overall well-being. It occurs when the eyes do not produce enough tears or when the tears evaporate too quickly, leading to dryness, irritation, blurry vision, and potential damage to the eye surface. Signs of Dry Eye Syndrome in Children Children with dry eye syndrome may experience a range of symptoms, including: Redness and Irritation - One of the most common signs of dry eye syndrome in children is redness and irritation in the eyes. This can cause discomfort and may lead to increased rubbing of the eyes. Sensitivity to Light- Children with dry eye syndrome may also be more sensitive to light, which can impact their ability to concentrate and participate in outdoor activities. Blurred Vision - Dry eyes can lead to blurred vision, making it difficult for children to focus on tasks such as reading or using electronic devices. Causes of Dry Eye Syndrome in Children Several factors can contribute to the development of dry eye syndrome in children, including: Screen Time - Excessive screen time, whether it's from computers, smartphones, or tablets, can lead to reduced blinking and contribute to dry eyes. Environmental Factors - Exposure to dry and dusty environments, as well as indoor heating or air conditioning, can also contribute to dry eye [...]

*This article is a guideline only and is not to be construed as medical advice. Always contact your eye care doctor with questions and for treatment options. Understanding Dry Eye Syndrome Dry eye syndrome is a common condition that occurs when the eye does not produce enough tears or when the tears evaporate too quickly. This can lead to discomfort, irritation, and in severe cases, vision disturbances or even vision loss. Understanding the impact of dry eye syndrome on vision quality is important for maintaining long-term vision health. The Effects of Dry Eye Syndrome on Vision Quality When the ocular surface is not adequately lubricated, visual disturbances can occur. Dry eye syndrome can result in blurry vision, sensitivity to light, and difficulty focusing. These symptoms can significantly impact daily activities such as reading, driving, and using digital devices. If left untreated, dry eye syndrome can lead to corneal damage, potentially resulting in permanent vision impairment. Managing Dry Eye Syndrome for Optimal Vision Quality  Effective management of dry eye syndrome is crucial in maintaining optimal vision quality. Incorporating regular eye examinations and seeking professional guidance from an eye care doctor can help mitigate the impact of dry eye syndrome on vision quality. Management strategies may include the use of: artificial tears prescription medications lifestyle modifications specialty lenses, such as PROSE and scleral lenses The Importance of Addressing Dry Eye Syndrome  Ignoring the symptoms of dry eye syndrome can have detrimental effects on vision quality and overall eye health. By acknowledging and [...]

*This article is a guideline only and is not to be construed as medical advice. Always contact your eye care doctor with questions and for treatment options. Stevens-Johnson Syndrome (SJS) is a rare but severe condition that can have devastating consequences on various aspects of health, with vision being particularly vulnerable. Understanding the intricate relationship between Stevens-Johnson Syndrome and vision is crucial for both awareness and proactive management. In this overview, we look at the profound impact of SJS on vision and explore potential long-term consequences. Vision Threats Posed by Stevens-Johnson Syndrome  Corneal Damage: One of the most significant threats to vision in individuals with SJS is the potential for corneal damage. The delicate corneal tissue may be affected during the acute and chronic phase of the condition, leading to pain, inflammation, and vision impairment. Conjunctivitis and Ocular Surface Disease: SJS often manifests as severe conjunctivitis, with inflammation of the mucous membranes in the eyes. Prolonged inflammation can contribute to ocular surface disease, impacting the stability of the tear film and exacerbating dry eyes. Symblepharon Formation: In some cases, the adhesion of the conjunctiva to the cornea, known as symblepharon formation, can occur. This complication will frequently result in worsened symptoms, put you at risk of further damage to the ocular surface, and may be a sign of progressive disease. The Role of Medications in Vision Complications Medication-Induced Eye Damage: Medications implicated in triggering SJS can directly impact the eyes, leading to a range of complications. The inflammatory response triggered [...]

*This article is a guideline only and is not to be construed as medical advice. Always contact your eye care doctor with questions and for treatment options. What is Dry Eye Syndrome? Dry eye syndrome is a common condition that occurs when the eyes are unable to maintain a healthy layer of tears. This can lead to discomfort, irritation, blurry vision, and in some cases, potential damage to the eye surface. It's important to understand potential causes of this condition to effectively manage and prevent it. Environmental Factors  Environmental factors such as dry climate, windy conditions, or exposure to smoke and dust can contribute to the development of dry eye syndrome. These elements can lead to increased evaporation of tears, leaving the eyes dry and uncomfortable. Aging and Hormonal Changes  As we age, our bodies undergo various changes, including hormonal fluctuations. These changes can affect the production of tears, leading to a higher risk of developing dry eye syndrome. Additionally, women are more prone to experiencing dry eye symptoms due to hormonal changes during pregnancy, menopause, or the use of oral contraceptives. Digital Eye Strain  With the increasing use of digital devices, many individuals experience symptoms of dry eye syndrome due to prolonged screen time. Staring at screens for extended periods can reduce the frequency of blinking, resulting in dry, uncomfortable eyes. Medical Conditions and Medications  Certain medical conditions such as ocular GVHD, Stevens Johnson Syndrome, diabetes,  rheumatoid arthritis, and thyroid disorders among others can contribute to the development of [...]